Geneva Consultations 2025

On the occasion of the start of the formal phase of the 2025 review of the UN Peacebuilding Architecture (PBAR), the Geneva Peacebuilding Platform (GPP) and Interpeace, in cooperation with the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA), convened the Geneva Consultations on 14 February 2025. The event brought together representatives from Geneva-based international organizations, civil society organizations, the private sector, academia, as well as permanent missions, for action-oriented discussions in the presence of the 2025 PBAR’s two co-facilitators designated to lead the intergovernmental process in New York, H.E. Osama Mahmoud Abdelkhalek Mahmoud of Egypt, and H.E. Samuel Žbogar of Slovenia.

The 2025 Geneva Consultations aimed to help turn policy recommendations formulated over the course of the informal phase of the Review into practical proposals and possible language for the General Assembly and Security Council resolutions that will conclude the process.

The Consultations were also part of continuing efforts to bridge the gap between the New York-based architecture and decision-making bodies, and the experience and expertise available in Geneva, a pragmatic necessity for peacebuilding. Geneva indeed offers an unparalleled ecosystem of Permanent Missions, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, research institutions, and major private actors, many of whom contribute to peacebuilding every day in a wide variety of ways.

Thematic discussions focused on:

  1. The constructive role of human rights in peacebuilding
  2. The contribution of investment and the private sector to peacebuilding
Overall, the discussions highlighted the need to raise the level of ambitions within the UN Peacebuilding Architecture, drastically enhance cooperation across pillars, and make peacebuilding more open, inclusive, and collaborative, all the while navigating a tense political landscape, accounting for differing approaches among Member States and UN organs, and contending with uncertain financing outlooks. Although the 2025 PBAR takes place in a challenging environment that requires subtle and pragmatic action, the recent adoption of the Pact for the Future also offers a unique opportunity to garner support for a revitalized approach to peacebuilding, one that puts results and people at its center.