FINANCE FOR PEACE - INTERPEACE AND MIRABAUD MARK 10 YEARS OF THEIR PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE DURING "BUILDING BRIDGES" WEEK

Geneva, 29 november 2021 – In 2011, a long-term partnership was established between Interpeace –an international peacebuilding organisation– and Mirabaud. At a time when an unprecedented global movement is making its mark on sustainable finance, efforts for peace must also be a central focus. Peace is essential for sustainable development and promotes stability, growth and prosperity in countries. Without peace, there can be no economic growth and without inclusive economic growth, there can be no lasting peace.


The number of conflict zones is ever increasing. At present, they concern some 57 countries considered as fragile, i.e. 1.8 billion people in 2021 (2.3 billion in 2030), the equivalent of 85% of the world’s poorest populations. Nearly one third of the world’s population is experiencing situations of conflict and therefore poverty and economic hardship.


“All too often, fragility and recurrent conflicts prevent any sustained development progress in these countries. What is worse, they discourage investment. It is essential to be able to improve the connection between peace work (Sustainable Development Goal 16) and private investment,” says Interpeace President Scott Weber.


It was with this in mind that, a decade ago, Mirabaud and Interpeace built an innovative partnership by setting up a sharing fund investing in emerging countries. “These countries may have the potential for significant growth, but this can be held back or even prevented by recurrent conflicts. It therefore seemed a natural step for us to enter into partnership with an organisation such as Interpeace, which supports endogenous peace processes and thus promotes the conditions for sustainable peace and stability,” explains Lionel Aeschlimann, CEO of Mirabaud Asset Management.


“This strategic support from Mirabaud and its clients has enabled us to provide a concrete response to situations of vulnerability and to be more reactive when needed,” says Scott Weber.


Mirabaud allows its clients to direct part of the profits to Interpeace via a sharing fund, while the asset manager also contributes a portion of its fees.


“We are proud to have supported Interpeace over the last 10 years. This partnership enables us to unite our clients and the Mirabaud Group around a common approach,” adds Lionel Aeschlimann. “Long-term support is essential for any peace process.’’


“This fund structure combining performance and sustainability offers easy access to the cause of peacebuilding for investors wishing to achieve this objective,” summarises Lionel Aeschlimann. “Geneva, with its financial and international expertise, can play a key role in meeting this challenge,” he adds.

Ten years after the formation of this partnership, a movement combining finance and sustainability is now well established, as evidenced by the Building Bridges Conference to be held in Geneva from 29 November to 2 December. “With the creation of this mechanism 10 years ago, Mirabaud demonstrated a real vision of how finance can support peace efforts and we are pleased to be able to build on this,” explains Scott Weber. Interpeace will unveil the outline of its ‘Finance for Peace’ initiative at a panel discussion on 1 December as part of Building Bridges. This project aims to further bridge the worlds of finance, development and peace and will be a platform for collaboration, action and research to develop new financial products for peace. The objective is to contribute to a truly global peace investment market.


Founded in 1994 by the UN, Interpeace is an international peacebuilding organisation based in Geneva. It supports endogenous peace processes in more than 20 contexts and assists the international community and, in particular, the United Nations in strengthening their intervention strategies in fragile contexts.
Its purpose is to support communities to resolve their own conflicts and achieve sustainable peace, without imposing external solutions on the affected countries.


Interpeace
Interpeace is an international peacebuilding organisation. With more than 25 years of experience, it carries peacebuilding processes and supports the international community particular the United Nations in their peace efforts worldwide. Interpeace was officially recognized as an international organization by the Swiss Federal Council in 2018. Interpeace is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and is present in more than 20 fragile contexts around the world.


For more information, please visit our website: www.interpeace.org

 

Mirabaud Asset Management
With offices in Geneva, Zurich, Luxembourg, Paris, London and Madrid the Mirabaud Group’s Asset Management division focuses on investment management and advisory services.
Its investment capabilities include:

Across all investments Mirabaud Asset management applies a common philosophy of an active, high conviction approach to generating long-term risk adjusted returns. A focus on managing risk and a commitment towards environmental, social and corporate governance principles are important constituents of Mirabaud’s heritage.

For more information, please visit our website: www.mirabaud-am.com

 

The Mirabaud Group
The Mirabaud Group was founded in Geneva in 1819. With its four core values of Independence, Conviction, Responsibility and Passion, it has grown over the years into an international group offering its clients personalised financial services and advice in various areas of activity Its expertise lies in Wealth Management (portfolio management, investment advice and services for independent asset managers), Asset Management (institutional management, fund management and distribution) and highly specialised bespoke services (equity research, corporate advisory and intermediation).


Mirabaud has always been strongly committed to responsibility and sustainability. This is reflected in its interactions with clients, employees and society as a whole. As a signatory of the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) since 2010, Mirabaud has the highest rating in this area thanks to its governance and its committed global strategy.


The Group employs around 700 staff and has offices in Switzerland (Geneva, Basel and Zurich), Europe (London, Luxembourg, Paris, Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia and Seville) and the rest of the world (Montreal, Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Montevideo and São Paulo).


For more information, please visit our website: www.mirabaud-am.com

 

Press contact

Marionna Wegenstein
M. +41 79 410 99 49
mirabaud@dynamicsgroup.ch

Wegenstein Communication,
Partner der Dynamics Group

Luvini Ranasinghe
T. +41 79 475 64 95
ranasinghe@interpeace.org

Interpeace
Maison de la Paix
2E Chemin Eugène-Rigot
1202 Geneva, Switzerland

Lydia Albrecht
T. +41 58 816 27 79
F. +41 58 816 33 90
lydia.albrecht@mirabaud.com

MIRABAUD & Cie AG
Boulevard Georges-Favon 29
1204 Genf, Schweiz

 

 

 

 

DR Congo: Social cohesion in focus at South Kivu inter-community peace dialogue

The big challenge for peace actors in the Democratic Republic of Congo is to create conditions for social cohesion – especially in the highland communities of Fizi, Uvira and Mwenga in South Kivu province, where a persistent inter-community conflict over land, power, identity and citizenship has torn societies apart.

Facilitating a return to social cohesion and lasting peace in Fizi, Uvira, and Mwenga was the main reason the Congolese government, Interpeace and partners organised an inclusive dialogue of all stakeholders to address the root causes of the violence.

Intensified intercommunal clashes between a group of militias, known as the Mai-Mai, from the Bafuliru, Babembe and Banyindu communities and armed groups affiliated to the Banyamulenge community have severely disrupted social cohesion. The Mai-Mai group of militias who consider themselves as “indigenous” Congolese are fighting the cattle-herding Banyamulenge community - often labelled as outsiders due to their Rwandan origin. Continuous violence has led to widespread killings, looting, burning down of villages and large-scale displacement across South Kivu’s highlands.

“When you wage war on your neighbour, no one wins. Everyone loses,” said Pacifique Borauzima, Interpeace Country Representative in DR Congo.

The dialogue in Kinshasa, from 29 to 31 March 2021, between the communities in conflict – the Babembe, Bafuliru, Babuyi, Banyamulenge, Barundi, Banyindu and Bavira – also witnessed the participation of representatives of the armed groups, religious leaders, politicians and government officials, civil society and peace actors among others.

At the meeting, government officials shared with participants what it takes to return to peaceful co-existence in the communities torn apart by conflict.

“If everyone said: ‘peace is my business, my neighbour is not my enemy; if my neighbour lives in peace, I will also live in peace; if my neighbour prospers, I will also proper’, then we can achieve the peace we seek,” said Bahati Lukwabo, DR Congo’s Senate President.
Participants agreed that everyone’s commitment is needed to tackle the growing threat to peace and security in their communities in South Kivu’s highlands. In a memo, women leaders who participated in the dialogue called for an effective peace agreement between the communities in conflict.

“The women of South Kivu present in this hall are strongly committed to the return of peace and security,” said Marie Amisi Misukyo, Director of the women group Solidarité de Femme de Fizi.

This memo also symbolises women’s resilience to rise above the violence and increased security risks that they face in the region. “There is a huge gap between making commitments and implementing them. We expect from you a change in behaviour for the return of peace, security and development,” said Gilbert Kankonde Malamba, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior.

He added: “The high and middle plateaus of Fizi, Uvira and Mwenga/Itombwe are burning now, and the cries of children, women and others should challenge us. Violence has amplified the crisis instead of solving it.”

Building on previous attempts at dialogue in South Kivu, the three-day event in Kinshasa opened an inclusive space for continuous inter-community peace dialogue between the seven communities of Fizi, Uvira and Mwenga fighting each other. Representatives of the communities held bilateral  meetings, drafted, and endorsed reports of their  discussions, committing  to a peaceful process.

The Kinshasa dialogue was hosted by the Congolese central government and Interpeace, together with partners, Action pour le Développement et la Paix Endogènes (ADEPAE), Solidarité des Volontaires pour l'Humanité (SVH), Réseau d'Innovation d'Organisationnelle (RIO) and Radio La Benevolencija (RLB) - within the framework of an Interpeace project that seeks to design a roadmap for peace in the highland communities of Fizi, Uvira and Mwenga (Itombwe).

The project commenced in January 2020 and is supported by the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office in DR Congo. This Kinshasa dialogue was also made possible through a contribution from Global Affairs Canada. In March 2020, the project supported a peace process that led to the signing of a ceasefire agreement by 22 armed groups.

Prior to the Kinshasa dialogue, a preparatory meeting was held in Uvira from 10 to 12 March 2021. The meeting brought together representatives of the different communities, provincial and national officials to define the purpose, agenda, and practical approach for the inter-community dialogue process.

Interpeace and its partners will continue to engage national, provincial, and local stakeholders in the process of reinforcing social cohesion and establishing durable peace.

A journey from violence to dialogue in northern Kenya

The recurring dispute between the Garre and Murulle communities in Kenya’s Mandera County has disrupted social cohesion and community life for years. The two communities in northeast Kenya have experienced  repeated cycle of violence resulting in the loss of life, damage to property and leaving their loved ones injured. Recently, both communities decided to talk to each other, instead of fighting, thereby transforming a violent situation into a peaceful process.

“I lost my brother because of the tension between the Garre and the Murulle. As a leader and member of the community, I stand here to witness this process and to advocate for peace,” said Hon. Abdullahi Siyad, Member of the County Assembly for Lafey Ward.

Garre - Murulle Accord. Photo credit: NCIC - Interpeace

The Garre and Murulle communities lived together peacefully, sharing a common ancestral heritage, customs, religion, values and resources, until 1983 when a dispute over grazing land and water claimed several lives, destroyed property and disrupted social cohesion. In December 2004, violence broke out again after decades of ongoing tension. More than 100 people died, and thousands of others were displaced. An agreement known as the Umul Accord was reached to end the violence. However, failure to fully implement the Accord provided the way  for fresh violence in 2008, forcing the Kenyan army to intervene.

In July 2020, renewed tension between the Garre and Murulle communities over ownership of Yado/Yatho - a village along the Kenya-Somalia border – led to an arson attack on 11 houses and a school in the disputed village by suspected Murulle militia.

With tensions escalating, Interpeace and its partner the National Cohesion and Integration Commission (NCIC) intervened to facilitate a three-day dialogue in August 2020, in collaboration with Mandera County government to resolve the conflict. A committee of 20 members including representatives of both communities, County government officials and peace stakeholders were selected to discuss the causes of the conflict and recommend a peaceful resolution. The peace dialogue ended on 15 August 2020, with the signing of an accord known as the Granada I peace agreement.

Interpeace Country Representative, Hassan Ismail. Photo credit: NCIC - Interpeace

However, the agreement did not immediately end the tension. Following sporadic and retaliatory attacks, the NCIC and Interpeace peacebuilding team facilitated public peace rallies in the towns of Elwak and Lafey, in October 2020. This was aimed at reducing the tension and commence a long-term peace process to address the underlying drivers of the conflict. These well-attended peace rallies were led by the Mandera County governor, together with the County commissioner and members of national parliament from the conflicting Garre and Murulle communities.

Deadly attacks in November 2020 prompted another dialogue at the beginning of December between the two communities to encourage a ceasefire over the Yado/Yatho conflict. The meeting ended with yet another peace agreement known as the Granada II peace agreement, and a commitment given by both communities through their leaders - Sultan Ali Nur Sheikh Ibrahim and Sultan Mohamud Khalif Ali – to implement the agreed resolutions.

The Granada II agreement strengthened the previous ceasefire arrangement and propelled the peace process into a critical stage where both parties in conflict agreed to have a third-party arbiter to resolve their decade-long dispute over the ownership of the Yado/Yatho village. Both communities agreed to invite an influential Nairobi-based cleric, Sheikh Mohamed Abdi Umal to arbitrate the conflict between the Garre and Murulle.

The arbiter, Sheikh Umal. Photo credit: NCIC - Interpeace

The request by the two communities for an external arbiter to come in and help them reach a consensus towards resolving their historical disputes shows that indeed our peacebuilding programme in the region is bearing fruits,“ said Hassan Ismail, Interpeace Kenya Country Representative.

He added: When we started our peacebuilding programme in the northeastern part of the country, communities were using mainly violence to solve their disputes. The communities are now starting to embrace dialogue, peace and cohesion as an alternative to violence. It is a move towards the right direction.”

Sheikh Abdi Umal had previously brokered the Umul Accord peace deal that put a stop to decades of deadly clashes between the two communities. Both the Murulle and Garre have committed to accepting the verdict of the arbitrator and his team, irrespective of which community it favours.

“The arbiters have listened to both parties. We consented to abide by the resolutions. We shall accept the decision and implement it whether it is bitter or sweet,” said Abdinassir Maalim Adan, a representative of the Murulle community.

They also invited the NCIC and Interpeace team to join the Mandera County government in facilitating the arbitration process. The agreement was a breakthrough in the peace process, and an important first step towards reducing and eventually ending  violence.

“We and our brothers from the Murulle community have been given ample time to talk and find solutions to our differences. We are ready to accept the resolutions and work towards sustainable peace in the region,” explained Sultan Alinoor Ibrahim of the Garre community.

On 8 February 2021, the NCIC and Interpeace peacebuilding team partnered with the County government in organizing a meeting of all stakeholders to sign the resolutions of the arbitration between the Garre and the Murulle communities, committing themselves to the peace process.

“This is a good model of peace and reconciliation. I believe that it will serve as motivation for other communities and regions in the country. The journey has been indeed very long, as the process was encumbered in many ways. We want to thank Sheikh Umal for spearheading this process and all stakeholders, both local and national government, our partner Interpeace as well as NCIC,” said Dr. Samuel Kobia, Chairperson of the NCIC, adding that, “we shall work hand in hand to ensure that the just concluded process bears durable peace.”

The agreement was named the “Umal Accord II, 2021” and was signed, among others, by representatives of both parties in conflict, community elders, local and national government representatives, political leaders and the Chairperson of the National Cohesion and Integration Commission.

We are currently drafting a matrix for implementation of the resolutions that will be discussed by the different stakeholders,” said Mr Ismail of Interpeace.

Unity brings stability – lessons learned from reconciliation efforts in Somalia’s Galmudug region

Reconciliation and state formation in Somalia’s Galmudug region have been greatly challenged by multiple factors. Between 2015-2019, the situation in Galmudug was aggravated as the region was split in two, with separate administrations based in both Dhumasareb and Adado. In 2019, the Ministry of Interior, Federal Affairs and Reconciliation of the federal government, initiated a process to establish a new state for Galmudug. After repeated failed attempts of reconciliation by various parties, this latest process has been met with some success.

The report “Galmudug Reconciliation: Processes, Challenges, and Opportunities Ahead” presents the findings from a field study looking into the characteristics of the political and social reconciliation processes in the Galmudug region. The study was conducted between July and September 2020 by Somali Public Agenda, with support from Interpeace. Data was obtained in the form of in-person and online interviews with 21 key stakeholders, including the former Prime Minister of Somalia, and was complemented by wider literature. The report sheds light on the achievements of the reconciliation process and addresses the remaining challenges to foster sustainable peace in the region.

Results show that the relative success of the latest reconciliation efforts in Galmudug are due to a combination of factors. It illustrates that inclusion beyond political affiliations is necessary for reconciliation to prove fruitful. The state’s current president, Ahmed Abdi Kariye “Qoorqoor”, elected in February 2020, reached an agreement with opposition candidates even before his inauguration, despite them having boycotted the election itself. By reaching out to opposition politicians and forming a diverse state cabinet, Qoorqoor has set an example for the rest of the country, ensuring that the administration has made significant efforts to be inclusive and not restricted to a specific group.

Notwithstanding these promising reconciliation efforts, the state is still fragile and the challenges it faces are numerous. Any chance for success needs to be deeply rooted in inclusion, where stakeholders at all levels participate and co-operate. The report includes a set of policy considerations on political and social reconciliation efforts to help build on the accomplishments gained in the region, but also highlighting the possible challenges ahead. These include the upcoming federal elections, the need for a security sector reform, improving access to justice and investing in water resources, among other factors.

Read full report here.

Remembering Philip Thomas

It is with a profound sense of loss and extraordinary sadness that Interpeace was informed of the passing of our longstanding friend and IPAT Senior Associate Philip Thomas.

We would like to extend our deepest condolences to Philip’s wife and daughters and remain committed to support them in these difficult times.

Those of us who had the privilege of getting to know Philip, will remember him as a committed peacebuilder and a remarkable human being. At Interpeace, we feel thankful to have shared with Philip a part of his journey and witnessed his integrity and lifelong commitment to peace.

Philip was an extraordinarily wise and humble man. He knew how to challenge us to be a better version of ourselves. The whole Interpeace team will feel this loss intensely” said Scott Weber, Interpeace’s President.

For those of you who would like to express your condolences to Philip’s family, we have prepared a remembrance book in the following link:.

https://philip-thomas.muchloved.com 

NCIC and Interpeace hold first ever Nairobi Peace Talks

Nairobi, 14 November 2015

On Thursday November 12, the first ever Nairobi Peace Talks were held at the United Nations Office at Nairobi (UNON).

Jointly organized by the National Cohesion and Integration Commission (NCIC) of Kenya and Interpeace under the theme ‘I Contribute to Peace,’ the Talks provided an opportunity for people from various parts of the country and from different backgrounds to share their personal stories and experiences in contributing towards a more peaceful society.

Among the 11 speakers were Hon. Yusuf Hassan, the Member of Parliament for Kamukunji who survived a terror attack in 2012 and was re-elected by his constituents while recuperating in hospital; Ms Nardos Bekele-Thomas, UN Resident Coordinator and UNDP Resident Representative in Kenya; Dr. Abbas Gullet, Secretary General of the Kenya Red Cross Society; Hip-hop artist Julius “Juliani” Owino; Francis Kariuki, the “Tweeting Chief” from Lanet Umoja; Ms Josephine Kulea of the Samburu Girls Foundation (SGF); Peace Artist Solomon “Solo 7” Muyundo; Grassroots Peacebuilder Selline Korir; Environmental activist Ikal Ang’elei; writer and historian Zarina Patel; and Godfrey Odongo, the Deputy President of the National Children's Government.

The Nairobi Peace Talks were opened by the Director-General of the United Nations Office in Nairobi (UNON), Ms. Sahle-Work Zewde and speakers include government officials, parliamentarians, musicians, diplomats, civil society leaders and ordinary Kenyans. Prominent attendees at the event included Chief Justice Willy Mutunga; NCIC Chair Francis ole Kaparo; and His Excellency Dr. Ralf Heckner, Ambassador of Switzerland to Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi.

The Peace Talks are an event series where speakers from different sectors share their personal stories, ideas and practical solutions to build peace. They began in 2013, with the first ever Geneva Peace Talks being co-organized by the United Nations Office at Geneva, the Geneva Peacebuilding Platform and Interpeace.

The Nairobi Peace Talks marked the first time the Peace Talks were held in Africa. The Talks came at a time when global news headlines are dominated violent conflict and instability, and provided an opportunity for Kenyans to see that everyone has a role to play in the promotion to peace, a common thread that ran through all the personal stories narrated by the eleven speakers. Interestingly, the Twitter hashtag #NairobiPeaceTalks was the number one trending topic in Kenya on Thursday. Considering that the Kenyan social media scene is often always dominated by issues related to competitive politics, this was a clear sign that the Kenyan people endorse peace.

The NCIC is a Kenyan government agency created to facilitate and promote equality of opportunity, good relations, harmony and peaceful coexistence between persons of different ethnic, colour, religious and racial backgrounds in Kenya and to advice the government thereof. The Commission was created following the post-election crisis that engulfed the country following the disputed December 2007 general elections, which laid bare long term issues such as poverty, inequitable distribution of resources, historical injustices and exclusion of segments of the Kenyan society that form the underlying causes of the post-election violence. The NCIC’s mandate includes advocating for cohesiveness among the diverse groups in the country and the prevention of discrimination on the basis of ethnicity.  The Commission pursues peacemaking as a central outcome of its work.

Interpeace is an international peacebuilding organization created by the United Nations in 1994 to find innovative solutions to conflict. The organisation is currently an independent non-profit organisation with a strategic partnership with the UN, at the moment supporting peacebuilding initiatives in 22 countries across Africa, Asia, Central America, Europe and the Middle East. The Interpeace regional office for East and Central Africa, based in Nairobi, supports peacebuilding efforts in Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Kenya, Rwanda and Somalia.

Resources:

The following resources are available online for those who were unable to attend the event:

Photo credit: Mwangi Kirubi for Interpeace

For more information please contact:

Media contacts:

Philip Emase,
Communications Officer, Eastern & Central Africa, Interpeace
Tel: +254722801966
emase@interpeace.org
Twitter: @InterpeaceECA
www.interpeace.org

Rosemary Were
National Cohesion and Integration Commission (NCIC)
Tel: +254723404676
rwere@cohesion.or.ke
Twitter: @NCIC_Kenya
www.cohesion.or.ke

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